Hofburg Palace Guide

Hofburg Palace Guide

Vienna's immense Habsburg winter residence — Imperial Apartments, Sisi Museum, Spanish Riding School, and 600 years of imperial history

Must VisitCity CenterHabsburg Residence

The Hofburg Imperial Palace is the monumental heart of Habsburg Vienna and one of the largest palace complexes in the world. For over 600 years, from the 13th century until the fall of the empire in 1918, this was the winter residence and seat of power of the Habsburg dynasty, the rulers who shaped the destiny of Europe for centuries.

The sprawling complex covers 240,000 square meters and contains 2,600 rooms spread across 18 wings built over seven centuries. Today it serves as the official residence of the Austrian President, while its world-class museums and cultural institutions welcome millions of visitors annually. The Imperial Apartments reveal the daily life of Emperor Franz Joseph and the legendary Empress Elisabeth (Sisi), whose tragic story is told in the deeply moving Sisi Museum. The Imperial Silver Collection dazzles with over 7,000 pieces of Habsburg tableware, while the Spanish Riding School continues a 450-year tradition of classical horsemanship with its famous Lipizzaner stallions. The Austrian National Library's Prunksaal is one of the most beautiful library halls ever built. It is an essential stop on any Vienna itinerary and can easily fill half a day.

2,600

Rooms

€17.50

Palace Ticket

600+

Years of History

18

Palace Wings

What to See

Must-See

Imperial Apartments & Sisi Museum

The Imperial Apartments occupy the Amalienburg and Reichskanzleitrakt wings of the Hofburg and provide an intimate look at how the Habsburg rulers lived and worked. You walk through 24 lavishly furnished rooms including the audience chamber where Emperor Franz Joseph received visitors, his modest private study, the opulent dining room set for a state dinner with the imperial porcelain service, and the shared bedroom of Franz Joseph and Empress Elisabeth. The Sisi Museum, integrated into the tour, is dedicated to Empress Elisabeth of Austria (1837-1898) — the beautiful, restless, and ultimately tragic Habsburg empress whose life has fascinated the world. The museum displays over 300 personal items including her traveling pharmacy, exercise equipment (she was obsessively fitness-focused), poetry manuscripts, the diamond stars she wore in her hair, and the file from her assassination in Geneva. The combined experience takes about 90 minutes and paints a vivid, deeply human portrait of life inside one of Europe’s most powerful dynasties.

Hidden Gem

Imperial Silver Collection

The Silberkammer (Silver Collection) is often overlooked by visitors rushing to the Imperial Apartments, but it is one of the Hofburg’s most extraordinary treasures. This vast collection displays over 7,000 pieces of imperial tableware, silverware, porcelain, and glassware used by the Habsburg court for state banquets and daily dining. Highlights include the 30-meter-long Milan Centerpiece — a gilded bronze table decoration created for the coronation of Ferdinand I as King of Lombardy-Venetia — the Meissen and Sèvres porcelain services, gold vermeil candelabras, and the elaborate table settings that demonstrate the extraordinary protocol and formality of Habsburg court dining. The collection reveals the immense wealth and sophisticated taste of the imperial household. It is included in the standard Hofburg ticket and takes about 30-45 minutes to appreciate properly.

Iconic

Spanish Riding School

The Spanish Riding School (Spanische Hofreitschule) is the world’s oldest institution for classical horsemanship and one of Vienna’s most unique attractions. Located in the stunning Baroque Winter Riding Hall (designed by Fischer von Erlach in 1735), the school has been training Lipizzaner stallions in classical dressage since the 16th century. The famous white Lipizzaner horses perform elaborate movements dating back to the Renaissance, including the dramatic Capriole (a leap with all four legs off the ground) and the Courbette (a controlled rear). You can watch a full performance (1 hour 15 minutes, €25-185 depending on seating), attend a morning training session (€16-20, Tuesday-Saturday 10:00 AM-12:00 PM), or take a guided tour of the stables and Winter Riding Hall (€19). The morning training sessions offer the best value — you see the horses in action with Baroque music playing in the magnificent hall. Book well in advance as performances regularly sell out.

Must-See

Austrian National Library — Prunksaal

The Prunksaal (State Hall) of the Austrian National Library is one of the most beautiful library rooms in the world and a triumph of Baroque architecture. Built between 1723 and 1726 under Emperor Charles VI, the 77-meter-long hall soars to a height of 20 meters under a magnificent ceiling fresco by Daniel Gran depicting the apotheosis of Charles VI. The hall contains approximately 200,000 leather-bound volumes from the 16th to 19th centuries, arranged in towering walnut bookshelves with gilded balustrades. Four spectacular Venetian globes (1.1 meters in diameter) from the early 18th century stand between the columns. The light filtering through the tall windows illuminates the gold leaf and marble, creating an almost ethereal atmosphere. Entry is €10 and the hall can be visited in 20-30 minutes, but most visitors linger longer simply to absorb the beauty. It is located in the Josefsplatz wing of the Hofburg, separate from the main palace ticket.

Practical Information

Opening Hours

Imperial Apartments, Sisi Museum & Silver Collection: open daily 9:00 AM – 5:30 PM (last admission 4:30 PM). The Spanish Riding School performances, training sessions, and tours have varying schedules — check srs.at for the current calendar. The Prunksaal is open Tuesday to Sunday 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Thursday until 9:00 PM), closed Mondays. The Hofburg complex itself (courtyards, exterior) is accessible 24 hours a day and free to walk through — the courtyards are a shortcut between the Innere Stadt and the Ringstrasse. The Heldenplatz and Burggarten park areas flanking the Hofburg are open dawn to dusk.

Ticket Options & Prices

Hofburg Ticket (Imperial Apartments + Sisi Museum + Silver Collection): €17.50 adults, €10.50 children (6-18). Audio guide included in multiple languages. Sisi Ticket (Hofburg + Schönbrunn Grand Tour + Imperial Furniture Collection): €44 adults, €28 children — the best value if visiting both palaces. Prunksaal: €10 adults, €5 children (separate ticket). Spanish Riding School: performances €25-185, morning training sessions €16-20, guided tours €19. The Hofburg is included in the Vienna Pass. Online booking is recommended but not essential — queues are generally shorter than at Schönbrunn.

Getting There

The Hofburg is in the heart of Vienna’s First District. The nearest U-Bahn stations are Herrengasse (U3, 3-minute walk) and Museumsquartier (U2, 5-minute walk through the Burggarten). From Stephansdom, it is a pleasant 10-minute walk along Graben and Kohlmarkt streets. Tram lines 1, 2, D, and 71 stop along the Ringstrasse near the Hofburg entrances. The main entrance to the Imperial Apartments is through the Michaelerplatz courtyard off Kohlmarkt. The Prunksaal entrance is on Josefsplatz. The Spanish Riding School entrance is on Michaelerplatz. The Hofburg is surrounded by beautiful green spaces — the Burggarten (with a palm house and butterfly house) and the Volksgarten (with a stunning rose garden in summer).

Visiting Tips

Start with the Sisi Museum

The tour route flows naturally from the Silver Collection through the Sisi Museum to the Imperial Apartments. Don't rush through the Silver Collection, which many visitors skip — the 30-meter Milan Centerpiece and the elaborate table settings are extraordinary. In the Sisi Museum, the audio guide brings Empress Elisabeth's fascinating and tragic life story to vivid life. Take your time here — it is one of the most compelling museum experiences in Vienna.

Book the Riding School Early

Spanish Riding School performances sell out weeks in advance, especially weekend shows. Book at srs.at as soon as your travel dates are confirmed. If performances are sold out, the morning training sessions (Tuesday-Saturday, 10:00 AM-12:00 PM, €16-20) offer a wonderful alternative — you watch the Lipizzaner stallions practice their movements in the magnificent Baroque hall with classical music playing. You can stay for the full session or leave when you like.

Explore the Courtyards

The Hofburg's interconnected courtyards are free to walk through and architecturally stunning. Enter from Michaelerplatz through the grand curved facade, pass through the Schweizerhof (the oldest part, dating to the 13th century), and emerge onto Heldenplatz with its sweeping views of the Neue Burg wing and the Ringstrasse. The Burggarten behind the palace is a lovely park with the Mozart memorial, a palm house, and a butterfly house (€7). The Volksgarten on the other side has Vienna's most beautiful rose garden (free, blooming June-September).

Don't Miss the Prunksaal

The Prunksaal (State Hall) of the Austrian National Library is a separate ticket (€10) from the main Hofburg palace tour, but it is absolutely worth the detour. This 77-meter-long Baroque masterpiece with its soaring ceiling fresco, 200,000 leather-bound volumes, and gilded walnut bookshelves is one of the most beautiful rooms in Vienna. The entrance is on Josefsplatz, a short walk from the main palace. Allow 20-30 minutes and visit on a Thursday evening when it is open until 9:00 PM for a quieter experience.

Nearby Attractions

Kunsthistorisches Museum

5-minute walk€18 Entry

Directly across Heldenplatz, the Kunsthistorisches Museum (Art History Museum) houses one of the world's greatest art collections. The Habsburg rulers amassed masterpieces by Bruegel, Vermeer, Raphael, Caravaggio, and Velazquez over centuries. The building itself is a masterpiece, with a grand staircase, Klimt-painted spandrels, and an opulent café under the cupola. Allow 2-3 hours for a thorough visit.

Albertina Museum

3-minute walk€18.90 Entry

Located at the southern tip of the Hofburg complex, the Albertina holds one of the most important print collections in the world with over one million works including Dürer's famous "Young Hare" and masterpieces by Monet, Renoir, Cézanne, and Picasso. The permanent collection spans Impressionism to contemporary art in beautifully restored Habsburg state rooms. The terrace offers excellent views of the Vienna State Opera.

Frequently Asked Questions

Plan for 2-4 hours depending on what you visit. The Imperial Apartments, Sisi Museum, and Silver Collection take about 90 minutes with the audio guide. Add 30 minutes for the Prunksaal, 1-2 hours for a Spanish Riding School performance or training session, and time to explore the courtyards and surrounding gardens. A focused visit covering the main palace ticket plus the Prunksaal takes about 2.5 hours. To see everything including a Riding School performance, plan a full half-day.
Both are essential Vienna experiences but offer different things. The Hofburg is in the city center and focuses on the daily life and politics of the Habsburg court, with the deeply compelling Sisi Museum and the extraordinary Silver Collection. Schönbrunn offers the grander visual experience with its 40-room Grand Tour, vast Baroque gardens, Gloriette, and zoo. If you can only visit one, Schönbrunn has the bigger wow factor. But ideally, visit both — the Sisi Ticket (€44) covers both palaces at a significant discount and connects the summer and winter lives of the Habsburg rulers.
Advance booking is not essential for the Imperial Apartments — queues are generally shorter than at Schönbrunn, typically 10-20 minutes. However, booking online saves time and guarantees entry on busy days (weekends, holidays, summer). For the Spanish Riding School, advance booking is strongly recommended as performances and even morning training sessions can sell out weeks ahead, especially on weekends. The Prunksaal rarely has significant queues and walk-up tickets are usually fine.
The Sisi Ticket (€44 adults, €28 children) is a combined ticket covering three sites: the Hofburg Imperial Apartments + Sisi Museum + Silver Collection, the Schönbrunn Palace Grand Tour (40 rooms), and the Imperial Furniture Collection (Hofmobiliendepot). Purchased separately, these would cost over €55. The ticket is valid for one year and can be used at each site once, so you don’t need to visit them all on the same day. It is excellent value if you plan to visit both the Hofburg and Schönbrunn, which most visitors do.
Photography is allowed in the Silver Collection but not in the Imperial Apartments or Sisi Museum (strictly enforced by guards). The Prunksaal allows photography without flash. The Spanish Riding School allows photography during morning training sessions but not during performances. The Hofburg courtyards, Heldenplatz, Burggarten, and exterior architecture are all excellent photography subjects at any time. The Michaelerplatz entrance with its curved facade is particularly photogenic, especially in morning light.

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