Schönbrunn Palace Guide

Schönbrunn Palace Guide

Vienna's magnificent 1,441-room Habsburg summer palace — tours, Baroque gardens, Gloriette, zoo, and everything you need to know

Must VisitUNESCO World HeritageHabsburg Palace

Schönbrunn Palace is the crown jewel of Vienna's imperial heritage and Austria's most visited attraction. This magnificent 1,441-room Baroque palace served as the summer residence of the Habsburg dynasty from the 18th century until the fall of the empire in 1918, and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.

Originally a hunting lodge, the palace was transformed into a grand imperial residence by Empress Maria Theresa in the mid-18th century, rivaling Versailles in its opulence. The palace witnessed some of history's most dramatic moments: the six-year-old Mozart performed here in 1762, Napoleon used it as his headquarters in 1805 and 1809, and the last Habsburg emperor, Karl I, signed his abdication here in 1918. Today, visitors can explore the sumptuously decorated state rooms, stroll through the vast Baroque gardens to the hilltop Gloriette, visit the world's oldest zoo, and discover the Neptune Fountain and Roman Ruins folly. It is the essential first stop on any Vienna itinerary.

1,441

Rooms

€22-29

Tour Price

Morning

Best Time

1752

Zoo Founded

What to See & Tour Options

Must-See

Imperial Tour (22 Rooms)

The Imperial Tour takes you through 22 of Schönbrunn’s most magnificent state rooms, focusing on the daily lives of Emperor Franz Joseph and Empress Elisabeth (Sisi). Highlights include the opulent Blue Staircase, the Walnut Room where Franz Joseph worked at his standing desk from 4 AM daily, the Franz Joseph’s Study with its simple military furnishing that belied his immense power, the stunning Mirror Room where the six-year-old Mozart performed for Empress Maria Theresa in 1762, and the lavish Great Gallery — a 43-meter-long, 10-meter-high Rococo masterpiece with ceiling frescoes and crystal chandeliers that hosted state banquets and balls. The audio guide (included) provides fascinating context about the daily routines, relationships, and tragedies of the Habsburg family.

Recommended

Grand Tour (40 Rooms)

The Grand Tour extends the Imperial Tour with an additional 18 rooms from the era of Empress Maria Theresa in the 18th century. These rooms showcase the height of Rococo extravagance with gilded stucco, ceiling paintings, exotic Asian lacquer panels, and the famous Millions Room — so named because its rosewood paneling inlaid with Indo-Persian miniature paintings was rumored to have cost a million guilders. You also visit the stunning Vieux-Laque Room with its Japanese black lacquer panels, the Porcelain Room with walls entirely decorated with wooden frames resembling blue-and-white porcelain, and Maria Theresa’s private apartments. The Grand Tour takes approximately 50-60 minutes and is recommended for first-time visitors who want the complete Schönbrunn experience.

Free Entry

Palace Gardens & Gloriette

The vast Baroque gardens of Schönbrunn are free to enter and could easily occupy half a day of exploration. The formal French-style parterre stretches from the palace facade toward the Gloriette, a magnificent Neoclassical arcade perched on the hilltop that offers the best panoramic view of the palace, gardens, and Vienna skyline. Along the way, you pass the Neptune Fountain — a massive 1780 sculpture depicting the god of the sea — the Roman Ruins folly (a deliberate 1778 ruin designed to evoke the grandeur of ancient Rome), the Obelisk Fountain, and beautifully manicured tree-lined avenues. The gardens also include the Orangery, the Privy Garden with its ornamental flower beds, and a vast area of English-style landscaped parkland. Climbing the hill to the Gloriette takes 15-20 minutes and is absolutely worth the effort for the views.

Family-Friendly

Tiergarten Schönbrunn (Zoo)

Founded in 1752 by Emperor Franz I, the Tiergarten Schönbrunn is the world’s oldest continuously operating zoo and has been voted the best zoo in Europe five times. Set within the palace grounds, it houses over 700 animal species including giant pandas (one of only a handful of European zoos with pandas), polar bears, Siberian tigers, orangutans, elephants, and giraffes. The Baroque imperial pavilion at the center, where the imperial family once breakfasted while watching the animals, now serves as a café. The Rainforest House, Aquarium House, and the 2024-renovated Polar World exhibit are standout attractions. Allow 2-3 hours for a thorough visit. The zoo is excellent for families and is seamlessly integrated into the palace grounds.

Practical Information

Opening Hours

Schönbrunn Palace is open daily year-round. April to June: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM. July to August: 8:00 AM – 6:30 PM. September to October: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM. November to March: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM. Last admission is 45 minutes before closing. The gardens open at 6:30 AM year-round and close between 5:30 PM (winter) and 9:00 PM (summer). The Gloriette café and viewing terrace follow garden hours. The zoo opens at 9:00 AM daily and closes between 4:30 PM (winter) and 6:30 PM (summer). Arrive early in the morning to beat the tour bus crowds that typically arrive between 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM.

Getting There

Schönbrunn Palace is located in the 13th district of Vienna, about 6 km southwest of the city center. The easiest way to get there is by U-Bahn: take the U4 line to Schönbrunn station, which is a 5-minute walk from the palace entrance through the main courtyard. Alternatively, tram lines 10, 58, and 60 stop nearby. From the city center, the journey takes approximately 15-20 minutes. Bus 10A also stops directly at the palace gates. If cycling, the palace is accessible via the Wien River bike path. There is paid parking available, but public transport is strongly recommended as parking fills quickly on weekends and holidays.

Ticket Options & Prices

Imperial Tour (22 rooms): €22 adults, €16 children (6-18). Grand Tour (40 rooms): €29 adults, €21 children. Sisi Ticket (Schönbrunn Grand Tour + Hofburg Imperial Apartments + Imperial Furniture Collection): €44 adults, €28 children — excellent value if visiting both palaces. Classic Pass (Grand Tour + gardens + zoo + Gloriette + maze): €36 adults. Gardens and main park areas are free. Gloriette panorama terrace: €4.50. Zoo: €26 adults, €13 children. Tickets can be pre-booked online with a time slot to skip the queue — highly recommended in summer and around holidays. Audio guides are included with all palace tour tickets.

Visiting Tips

Arrive Early

Schönbrunn opens at 8:00 AM, and the first hour is the quietest time to visit. Tour bus groups typically arrive between 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM, making those hours the most crowded. By arriving at opening, you can tour the palace interior in relative peace, then spend the late morning exploring the gardens and Gloriette when the light is beautiful for photography. Pre-book a timed entry slot online to skip the ticket queue entirely.

Combine with Nearby Sites

The Sisi Ticket (€44) combines Schönbrunn Grand Tour with the Hofburg Imperial Apartments and the Imperial Furniture Collection, offering excellent value if you plan to visit both palaces. After Schönbrunn, the nearby Hietzing neighborhood has charming cafes and the Technisches Museum Wien (Technical Museum). The U4 line connects Schönbrunn directly to the Naschmarkt (Kettenbruckengasse station) for a perfect afternoon food market visit.

Gardens Strategy

The gardens are vast — over 1.2 km from the palace to the Gloriette. Wear comfortable walking shoes. The walk up the hill to the Gloriette takes 15-20 minutes but rewards you with the iconic panoramic view. The Gloriette café at the top serves excellent Viennese pastries with a view. For a quieter experience, explore the Privy Garden on the east side and the tree-lined avenues on the west, which most tourists skip. In spring, the Great Parterre is a stunning display of flowers.

Photography Tips

Photography is not allowed inside the palace rooms (strictly enforced), but the gardens offer endless photo opportunities. The best shots are from the Neptune Fountain looking back at the palace, from the Gloriette terrace looking down over the gardens and palace with the Vienna skyline beyond, and from the Great Parterre with the palace facade as backdrop. Early morning and late afternoon offer the warmest light. The palace is also beautiful when illuminated at night — visible from outside the gates even after closing time.

Nearby Attractions

Hofburg Imperial Palace

20 min by U-BahnSisi Ticket

The Habsburg winter residence in the heart of Vienna complements Schönbrunn perfectly. Visit the Imperial Apartments, the Sisi Museum with its extensive collection of Empress Elisabeth's personal belongings, and the dazzling Imperial Silver Collection with over 7,000 pieces of tableware. The Sisi Ticket covers both palaces at a significant discount.

Naschmarkt

10 min by U-BahnFree Entry

Vienna's most famous food market stretches for 1.5 km along the Wienzeile with over 120 stalls selling fresh produce, spices, cheeses, meats, seafood, and international street food. The Saturday flea market at the western end adds antiques and vintage finds. Take the U4 from Schönbrunn to Kettenbruckengasse station — it's a perfect lunch stop after a morning at the palace.

Frequently Asked Questions

Plan for 2-4 hours minimum. The Imperial Tour takes about 30-40 minutes, the Grand Tour about 50-60 minutes. Add 1-2 hours for the gardens and Gloriette hill walk, and another 2-3 hours if visiting the zoo. A thorough visit covering the Grand Tour, gardens, Gloriette, and zoo takes a full half-day (4-5 hours). If you only have limited time, the Grand Tour plus a walk through the gardens to the Gloriette takes about 2 hours and covers the essential experience.
The Grand Tour (€29) is recommended for first-time visitors as it includes all 22 rooms of the Imperial Tour plus 18 additional Maria Theresa-era rooms including the stunning Millions Room, Vieux-Laque Room, and Porcelain Room. The extra €7 over the Imperial Tour (€22) is excellent value. The Imperial Tour is sufficient if you’re short on time or primarily interested in Franz Joseph and Sisi’s private life. Both tours include audio guides in multiple languages.
Yes, advance booking is strongly recommended, especially from April to October and during Austrian school holidays. Online tickets include a timed entry slot that lets you skip the often long ticket queue (waits of 30-60 minutes are common in summer). Book at schoenbrunn.at at least a few days ahead. Same-day tickets are available at the palace but may have limited time slots remaining and require queuing. The gardens, Gloriette, and zoo do not require advance booking.
Absolutely — the gardens are a highlight of any Schönbrunn visit and are completely free. The formal Baroque parterre, the Neptune Fountain, the Roman Ruins folly, and the tree-lined Great Parterre avenue are beautiful at any time of year. Walking up the hill to the Gloriette (15-20 minutes) rewards you with the iconic panoramic view of the palace and Vienna skyline — this is the classic Schönbrunn photograph. The gardens are open from 6:30 AM, making an early morning visit especially peaceful before the crowds arrive.
Schönbrunn is excellent for families. The Children’s Museum inside the palace lets kids dress up in imperial costumes and learn about daily life in the Habsburg court. The zoo is world-class and particularly engaging for children with its playground, petting zoo, and feeding sessions. The gardens offer plenty of space to run around, and the Labyrinth and Maze garden is a hit with kids of all ages. The Classic Pass family ticket offers good value, combining the palace, zoo, gardens, and maze.

Get Your Free Travel Guide

PDF download + weekly travel tips

Join our community and get a comprehensive travel guide with maps, budgets, and insider tips delivered to your inbox.

Unsubscribe anytime. No spam, we promise.